Programs Don’t Sabotage, People Do

February 7th, 2007 by morgan

An interersting finding in IT World relating the people who commit sabotage in the workplace and their work behaviors. The article details that …

The research suggests that potential troublemakers should be easy to spot. Nearly all the cases of cybercrime investigated were carried out by people who were “disgruntled, paranoid, generally show up late, argue with colleagues, and generally perform poorly.”

From an organizational point of view, this seems pretty obvious. People who aren’t happy and aren’t performing are the most likely to act out. This isn’t an IT specific thing, I would guess you see the same behavior in people who work in finance and embezzle company funds.

The article goes on …

According to security management vendor Calum Macleod of Cyber-Ark, most organizations are leaving themselves exposed by “not paying due care and attention to the people who are charged with looking after their systems and applications.” Even outsourcing cannot resolve the problem fully, he said.

This sounds like a wise thing. Organizational problems are the responsibility of the organization, and the responsibility isn’t just to punish or to root out bad seeds. The responsibility is to make a culture where this sort of thing is unlikely to happen, then to monitor for any possibilities that may arise.

While it is individuals that perform these acts, they don’t happen in a vacuum and often there are components of the behavior that can be prevented cheaply, quickly, and easily. Don’t discount your people by ‘profiling’ out suspects and thinking that will solve your problems.

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Data Quality and the Single View

January 3rd, 2007 by morgan

Steve Tuck from Datanomic has an post about data quality on dq:view, where he discusses (and tries to dismantle) the use of a government produced master data file for mailing addresses in the UK. While the posting is very specific to a single application, it speaks to a situation that drives a lot of data management issues.

He writes:

Authorative sources of data are indeed useful - just don’t count on them to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth.

I believe that one of the biggest problems that we have in dealing with data is the false belief that for every organization and situation, there is a single view of information that can satisfy everyone’s needs. Now, this isn’t a technology problem and it isn’t a data problem, it’s an organizational problem.

The Myth of the Single View

In any organization, we end up with different groups with different needs, normally based around:

  • Speed
  • Reliability
  • Accuracy
  • Cost

Each group has specific needs based on their own situation. For example, when looking at customer data, the people in HQ might not care if every customer account has the most up-to-date address available, but the people in the warehouse certainly do. At the same time, the people in the warehouse don’t care about how much it costs to , while the people in HQ are much more focused on the bottom line.

Get these folks together in a room and you will have a terrific argument about what the organization needs and and how it is going to be done (BTW, there is a related post to this on the wonderful Creating Passionate Users).

While this sounds like a problem for human resources or general management, this phenomenon is usually expressed as a function of IT, because that is where the rubber hits the road. Since IT is often a shared resource and has a vested interest in interoperability, the issues of culture and organization come out as a function of architecture development.

An Honest Assessment

The honest truth is that there isn’t a single view of the business, its data, or its processes, that is going to meet the needs of the entire organization. A lot of vendors and consultants for CRM and MDM solutions are going to try to tell you otherwise, realize that they are selling something as they do this. The answer is that this is a complicated world, and things aren’t getting any easier.

If your IT is going to represent the entire organization, you must embrace complexity and understand the fact that there are going to be a cacophony of voices and a host of diverse world views that all exist simultaneously and are all using and competing for the same resources.

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Some Outsourcing Sanity

December 14th, 2006 by morgan

There is an interview with Robert Reich in this month’s issue of CIO Insight, titled “The Economics of People” . I am a fan of Mr. Reich, from his days back in the US Labor Department, and his thoughtful commentaries on APM’s Marketplace.

A highlight …

Today, there seem to dual anxieties in the IT workforce. IT workers fear the loss of their jobs, while IT executives fear they will not be able to find the people they need in the future. Which is the bigger problem?

The bigger challenge will be for IT executives to find the people they need. I don’t see any reason to fear the loss of good IT jobs in the U.S. Every time the business cycle turns down I hear the same worries, and I’ve heard those worries for over 20 years. But every time the business cycle turns up again, IT professionals are once again employed and they get good jobs. The demand is rising faster than the supply; it’s going to be harder and harder to get the quality of IT professional that American business needs.

The inteview has a lot of food for thought about living and working in IT in the age of outsourcing. If you haven’t already started to started to develop the skills you are going to need for your next job, read the article and then re-evaluate your position.

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Gartner: Age, attitude matter in IT

October 13th, 2006 by morgan

Computer World has a new article titled “Gartner: Age, attitude matter in IT“, that raises a lot of the issues that I have been discussing about the changing of the guard in IT and the ensuing culture wars. This has been brewing for a long time, and I think it will be a hot issue in virtually every organization over the next 5-10 years.  Let’s face it, it’s never too late to be a genius, but it’s also never to early to be self-centered.

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It’s Never Too Late …

September 28th, 2006 by morgan

Kathy Sierra wrote a great post titled, “It’s not too late to be a genius“. A lot of people use the excuse that they are too old to try something new, because they aren’t in their 20’s (of course, this is a load of crap). However, even worse than using this excuse on yourself is using it on your organization.

In a previous life, I was involved in hiring technology workers for a company that was very young, very successful, and very hip (at the time). The jobs were supporting a large web application, but the jobs required a large amount of anyalysis and familiarity with databases and data processing. It frustrated me to no end that we would hire a 25-year-old fresh out of college and then take 6 months to get them familiarized with statistics, reporting, databases, and data processing so they could contribute. This was considered a success.

If we couldn’t find a 25-year-old, we would hire a 50-year old as a contractor and take a month to get him familarized with web applications, something they were very interested in learning anyway. Then they could contribute and share with us their experiences of solving the same problems over the last 20 years. Even after that it was rare that we would end up converting these folks over to permanent employees.

This situation frustrated me to no end. I am from Generation X, and as a class we seem have a chip on our shoulder. A lot of our rebellion was simply in reaction to the Baby Boom’s hegemony and demographic dominance of the workplace. However, every organization has to understand that there is a great value in wisdom, especially that borne of experience. This is very rarely present in someone who has been in the workplace less than 5 years.

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about


Architected.info is a web site dedicated to information architecture, focusing on transformation and understanding. We focus on these categories through the lens of organizational dynamics, looking at people, practices, and relationships.

Morgan Goeller is the author and maintainer of this website. He has worked as an architect and engineer, specializing in software development, web applications, database engineering, ETL, and information quality.

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